how to fix broken packages in kali linux

Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). Y is the package, which is causing dependency troubles (there may be multiple Ys) and Z is the version that is required. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. I ran sudo apt-get install (package name), and then I ran sudo apt-get upgrade, and then it worked! Open terminal and run. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! How about saving the world? Reconfigure DPKG, the base package management system, with the following command: sudo dpkg --configure -a 2. How do you fix the following packages have unmet dependencies in Kali What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? The "on hold" packages has nothing to do with the message, just that the conflict was avoided by holding them down (not installing, upgrading, downgrading, or removing), add the flag purge: apt-get remove --purge packet, For me, none of the above worked either. rev2023.4.21.43403. How to combine several legends in one frame? I solved it by running (a variation on): The solution above solved only part of the problem in my case, i had to purge all the faulty packages. Why? Unable to install linux-headers because of unmet dependencies, libc6 Error while installing or upgrading with apt, Cannot update/install openssl (or any) package; "Unmet dependencies" "E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)". If you know which software caused the errors on your system, you can remove it. For example: Here, you can see two versions for the package nginx is available. Has depleted uranium been considered for radiation shielding in crewed spacecraft beyond LEO? [duplicate], Why is Kali Linux so hard to set up? This will reconfigure all of the packages on your system. Image credit: Flickr. Why is it shorter than a normal address? Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. How To Fix Broken Packages In Linux Mint - Systran Box Cleanest mathematical description of objects which produce fields? It is critical to ensure that the installation process runs smoothly when using a package manager, whether you install, remove, update, or upgrade a package. It repairs any broken dependencies in your package manager. In the center pane will be listed any broken packages that still need to be repaired. Desktop environments set each distribution apart by providing a unique user experience. Some users have reported that removing the leading slash (/) in front of the path makes the command work when its being stubborn. This message lets you know that dpkg, the Debian Package Manager service, is unavailable. Some useful tips with aptitude: -f option will do advance troubleshooting. In that case, youll have to wait for the package maintainer to update it. 4. $ sudo dpkg -configure -a. [migrated]. Enter the command and package_name with the name of the software that is causing the problem: If an old, outdated, or unused package is causing the problem, you can solve the problem by removing unused software packages. Open Synaptic on your Ubuntu Linux computer to ensure that all packages are up to date. This is how I fixed it: This will just skip that package entirely and let you update your system normally. You can install synaptic with sudo apt-get install synaptic . This command reconfigures packages that have been unpacked but not necessarily installed. Open your sources.list file in /etc/apt/sources.list and check that there aren't any software sources for a different Ubuntu release than the Ubuntu release that you are currently using. The option ensures the update process is performed without APT returning an error. If you can't find it, then at the Terminal enter synaptic-pkexec). Possibly there are packages preventing package manager from working properly which is listed in your terminal error line (in may case: git-man is a dependency for git). Once removed from sources, everything updated. Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages This will reconfigure all of the packages on your system. 1. Remove Kali Menus from .config rm -rf .config/menus Reboot your machine reboot Reinstall Kali-Menu apt-get install kali-menu -y If this doesn't solve the menu problem, only then move to next step. 1) Open Software & Updates utility Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Theres a less common issue with dpkg locks preventing you from doing anything. Execute the below command in Terminal in order to remove the erroneous package. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Installing libapache2-mod-passenger to Debian Lenny with apache2-mpm-itk, Not able to install any software via apt-get install, Trying to install Openmediavault on bananian linux 15.08r1 but facing problems, Debian Scripting to remove the logging during apt-get install, Kali linux update and package installation error, Supervisor is not available. First, find out if some process on your computer is still using the file: In the image above, a process with ID 121497 is using the file lock. A Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages error message often occurs because you are trying to install or have installed a package that you're not supposed to install. Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? the iUs using commands: And then followed the rest of the procedure. This guide will help you resolve the dpkg returned an error code (1) error. Every time you try to use Apt or dpkg, you get an error saying another application is already using it when it isnt. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Although Archs package manager has some similarities to the others listed here (i.e, it has a database lock file and pulls dependencies in a similar way), its an entirely different beast of its own when it comes to how its logic is structured. The first thing you should do is open /etc/apt/sources to remove the repo from your system. If you get errors while installing or updating the packages, you may need to use dpkg. How about saving the world? Reinstall the package that you think might be causing the broken package issue. The option Fix Broken Packages can be found in the Edit menu. I selected N, and it gave me the option to downgrade the library file to an earlier version. Aptitude gives multiple choices to solve the conflict. We can use apt-cache policy to find the available versions for the package. How to fix broken Menu in Kali Linux - blackMORE Ops You simply have to be aware of what it's suggesting and proceed only if it is a good idea. The --fix-missing option tells APT to ignore missing packages. Before running this command there has to be at least a process to investigate the cause. Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. 1. I had this problem in 2021 too, with Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This refers to the dpkg package installer for Linux. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Y would have aborted the install, N would look for another option, and Q would simply quit and do nothing more, leaving a broken package. I did. Is it possible to control it remotely? 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Remembering the name of the package you failed to properly reinstall, uninstall it: The worst that could happen here is that you end up removing a core part of your daily flow, such as your browser, forcing you to find an alternative. Just google up the package and version and hopefully you'll find a PPA. 1. To install Synaptic, open a terminal window, then press Ctrl Alt T or Ctrl Shift T, depending on your keyboard shortcut. If you get a message saying some packages are "held back", do this: Then see what happens when you enter: Also try running KALI LIVE --see if getting apt-get update or network issues. For example, if apt-get fails to install something because of conflicting dependencies it will give up. Which one to choose? An interruption at the wrong time can cause this database to become corrupt. Browse other questions tagged. Like many other Ubuntu users, you may have wondered What is the difference between apt-get and apt? What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? Browse other questions tagged. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Why won't people help me? The f option means fix-broken. Warning: Before removing this lock, make sure that its not being used. Even installing new packages is not possible: root@l1k:/home/kali# apt install openjdk-8-jdk-headless Reading package lists. Check if DPKG marked some packages as needing a reinstall. The error stated that the dependency required an earlier version of the curl3 library. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. worked for me when I wanted to install libcurl4-openssl-dev on my Ubuntu 14.04LTS. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. If the broken package was installed from some other source, maybe that package can be removed along with its software source and replaced by a different version of the same package from the default Ubuntu repositories. Note: learn the differences between Fedora, CentOS and RHEL. However, you can still install Brave Browser by installing curl>getting signed keyring>adding brave-browser to the repo. The root filesystem can be mounted using the mount command. If all of these methods don't work it is possible that the broken packages are caused by something that is embedded so deeply in the operating system that none of these methods have any effect on it. How to Find and Fix Broken Packages Open your terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T on your keyboard and enter: sudo apt -fix-missing update. If your search terms are accurate, the S column will display broken packages if your search terms are incorrect. These fixes should help you get unstuck in most instances. APT is the default package manager that comes preinstalled on every Debian-based distribution. Start by listing any packages that dpkg marked as requiring a reinstall: For each package that fails to reinstall, get the name and forcibly remove the broken package: Dpkg should now be clean. I was trying to remove VLC nightly & install the stable version. If youre using Kali Linux, you may have encountered some broken packages that prevent you from using certain tools or updating your system. Then for each packages which have something other than ii in the first and second column, or an ..R in the third column, remove them using: Hopefully, this should fix the broken package. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. From there, select "Fix Broken Packages.". The most likely culprit here is a partial (.part) file in the package manager cache, and your solution is to remove it: Theres always a chance that the package youre trying to install is indeed corrupt and doesnt provide valid metadata to Archs package manager. The following packages have unmet dependencies: How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position?

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how to fix broken packages in kali linux