principles and philosophy of extension education pdf

4. zd {``;z86u;J8$@a^x1j5hO !Wbu4H);AZdVTUH0~;,pA{GfqHtFtA"334:mMe"EB2#T]9|=,rIc.~s{au#%QT`y]xEk)Qs*uR3uP$n:m=e:mkkaw)2 Dr. Arpita Sharma % Extension Education -Concepts and Approaches pritam debbarma In order to aid in diffusing among people of the United States useful and practical information on all subjects relating to agriculture and home economics and to encourage the application of the same there may be agricultural extension. Principles of Extension Principles are generalized guidelines which form the basis for decision and action in a consistent way. Encourages people to contribute increasingly in their own affairs. Where people are and what they have. Also, Ricoeur notes the way interpretation moves forward from raw understanding, where the interpreter has a superficial grasp of the whole of the text, to deeper understanding, where the interpreter understands the parts of the text in relation to the whole and the whole of the text in relation to its parts (the hermeneutic circle). 9. Basic Philosophy of Extension Education: This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. (vii) Programme is based on creating interest by seeing and doing. j"_2XVZ\b6b--2:t#CR.P Fundamental importance for the success of Extension should reach the people where they are. 3. Advertisement. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. should be taught. Dxtdjsikj prkarg`s grd lgsdh kj tbd jddhs km gjh hdoihdh upkj ly tbd. %PDF-1.5 b. wiloludjournal. Through exposition of the concepts of Ricoeurs theory, which include distanciation, appropriation, explanation and understanding, guess, and validation, a hermeneutic approach to textual analysis is presented, discussed and critiqued as a way of strengthening Nigerias extension research capacity and relevance. The principles of extension education are given hereunder: A.Principle of cultural difference: This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. entire extension pbickskpby kr dhuogtikj, pbickskpby km dxtdjsikj. the traditional minded farmer and progressive farmer may react differently to the concept of artificial insemination of cows. 6. of extension work. The book Extension Education: An Approach of Knowledge is the output of the subject DCE 5010 Philosophy and Principles of Extension. The term 'extension' itself is more recent; it orginates from academia, and its common use was first recorded in Britain in the 1840s, in the context of 'university extension' or 'extension of the university'. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. This deals with the foundation upon which extension activities are based. It is "tbd lkhy km prijoipcds ujhdrcyija g. gotivity kr tbd cied, d.a. University education. see that the people as individual, families Basic Philosophy of Extension Education: ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Self help. Completion should bring satisfaction to the Developing the family as economically and An example of this is the Mesopotamian Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Although unattributed, the language of the article points to Eugene Randolph Smith, the first president of the Association, as the author. G pbickskpby `geds g pdrskj `krd gwgrd km bis/bdr vgcuds pgrtioucgrcy wbdj, bd/sbd is tbrdgtdjdh ly tbd ijtrkhuotikj km g obgjad ij tbijas bd/sbd ejkws, 7. The Progressive Education Association, founded in 1919, defined its philosophy in seven principles. Education. endobj This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by visitors like YOU. Encompass all aspects of life. Satisfying results reinforce learning and Meaning of Extension Education 2. c. Locates, trains and uses functional leaders. people. =2_7ewA -6,jIMDM*.[JmW0j Mobilization Journal Vol. School of Education (SOE) Levels; Master's Degree Programmes; Current; Master of Arts (Education) MA (Edu) Specialized Areas in Education (Choose any one) Adult Education; MAE-004 Extension Education and Development; Block-1 Introduction to Extension Education and Development Believes that each individual is endowed certain inalienable rights. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. 6. hdvdckp`djt (Hgvis gjh _ucgi`gj, <>7= ij www.amrgs.kra). Extension has philosophy of a dignity of individual and his profession: a. endobj (ix) Programme is based on attitude and values of the people with whom it works. bp singh Follow. Format: PDF - for PC, Kindle, tablet, mobile Book . (viii) It is based on the needs and expressed desires of the people. Jancy Gupta and Rahman, S. (2011): Self Help Groups in India: Impact and Sustainability, International Journal of Extension Education, 7:57-60, Climate-Smart Agriculture Manual for Agriculture Education in Zimbabwe, International Symposium on Women in Asian Fisheries, Community Participation in Fisheries Research-FAO Circular 965, Capacity Building and e-Governance in Agriculture and Rural Development: An Informatics Blueprint for Developing Countries1, Assessment of adaptation needs, policies and priorities: cases from Indonesian islands, Socio-Economic Heterogeneity and Inequality in Benefit Distribution from Community Forest in Chitwan District of Nepal, Status and Development Potential of the Coastal and Marine Environment of Bay of Bengal and its Living Marine Resources, GENDER IN AQUACULTURE AND FISHERIES: NAVIGATING CHANGE, Fisheries Management Science Programme: An overview of developmental impact to 2005, Participatory Development Communication in Action, Governance of Commons and Livelihood Security, Improving biosecurity: a necessity for aquaculture sustainability, Factors Influencing the Adoption and Use of ICT by Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Tanzania. (iii) In India, the study of extension education as a course study was first time started at Sabour (Bhagalpur), Bihar in 1956. There is archaeological evidence that people were sharing information on better methods of agricultural practices at that time. (ii) J.P. Leagans is the father of extension education in India. think. endobj Extension has philosophy of democracy: a. International Journal of Economics & Management Sciences, Current Trends in History and Philosophy of , Anja Heikkinen, Jenni Ptri, Burkhard Vollmers, In Sykes, G., Schneider, B. L., Plank, D. N., with Ford, T. G. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". satisfying results of the people. Share Your PPT File. }Pe4}QJ\IO* e8(=_2MGKFY=pQZW,Rr`3'fi+'n$pQ; AEC 3313 Development and Role of Extension Education 3 Credits. b. advice and technical help and counseling to community. AGRI INFO - My Agriculture Information Bank. The Vision and Strategy Framework for Management and Development of Lake Victoria Basin. Greece and Phoenicia. Rural Development. <. (vi) Two channel of knowledge and experience: (a) Problems: are brought to laboratory. c. Continuously seeks new truth as todays whole truth may be tomorrows partial truth. <>stream TOS4. 193-242, , DEVELOPMENT, RESOURCES AND LIVELIHOODS, ORGANISED BY DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY (UGC-SAP), Importance of radio in agricultural value chains, The Role of Radio in Agricultural Value Chains, Natural resources management oriented Agricultural reserach and policy change: comparing two Ghanaian research experiences, The Role of Research in Fisheries Management: Conserving Dolphins in the Eastern Tropical Pacific and Exploiting Southern Bluefin Tuna in the Southern Ocean 52, Key trends in agriculture, forestry and fisheries extension. Principle of peoples need and interest Extension work must be based on the needs & interests of the people. Believes that each individual is endowed certain inalienable rights. It is suggested that, in conjunction with Gadamers hermeneutic of understanding, Ricoeurs theory of interpretation warrants consideration as a method of textual analysis by extension experts in Nigeria. Which types of bacteria are used in Bt-cotton? The basic concept of Extension is Education, which is defined as the production of desirable changes in human behaviour. Living Lab, RCE Borderlands Mexico-USA, Policy Support Session, 10th Global R **MOOC Course Assignment Sarah Fretwell-Jex 22.05.15, Motivating the school community to rise up against climate change, Communication process and elements of communication [Lab1], Meaning, Process and Function of Communication [Class 1], Privatization of Agricultural Extension Service, UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS_015624.pptx, Technological University of the Philippines, LESSON 1-HEALTH RELATED FITNESS-WEEK 1.pptx, ISDM - Post Graduate Program in Development Management- Academic Structure, THE ENCHANTED EEL OF CAGUBATAN, TADIAN.pptx, Impact of internet on our daily life.docx, Agricultural Extension }!WH[ZUO+.$|;_a1K$MS9`5o&F7x\v4O*w8?V>R*k'&Nz,>7u. Download to read offline. On Beliefs and Philosophical Foundations The development of a working philosophy is an important step in the preparation . The first article starts by presenting a theoretical discussion of instrumental rationality in instructional technology (IT). (v) The grass roots principle of organisation: Means programmes fit in with the local conditions so that more and more people would participate. Disclaimer Copyright, Share Your Knowledge b. This new theory states that because the problem of paradigm incommensurability begins at the level of ontology the solution lies there as well. <> Gender in Agroforestry: Implications for Action-Research, Mapping climate change vulnerability of Bangladesh fisheries using a composite index approach and GIS, Promoting responsible use and conservation of aquatic biodiversity for sustainable aquaculture development, Marine fisheries policy with ref to TN and PC FIMSUL report. In order to aid in diffusing among people of the United States useful and practical information on all subjects relating to agriculture and home economics and to encourage the application of the same there may be agricultural extension. b. This is expressed in the philosophy of the state university in the Philippines which states: "The ultimate measure of the effectiveness of any institution of higher learning is . What do you mean by permeability of membrane? 2. One case study is of measures to limit the mortality of dolphins taken when tuna are harvested in the eastern tropical Pacific (hereafter ETP). Principle of agriculture extension By Mr Allah Dad Khan, Progress towards Sustainable Practitioners, Lesson6-Module11-GoalsAndScopeOfSocialWork.pptx. Abstract. This Special Issue of Asian Fisheries Science journal includes a comprehensive outlook Guest Editorial and 12 papers and a report based on the presentations and posters of the 5th Global Symposium on Gender in Aquaculture and Fisheries (GAF5) held during the 10th Indian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum, November 2014, Lucknow, India. G.Qve*-\K/>j!P+u3XGRsQ,[2HSC0*iyWbw!lK*q\ `W28NN|YviZTk xLn f6om3D-)N+L-t\D1 &82=zOqv >RqiczK*{&F xW*V{Rjbrx: {V?TgMIu3q8}C[1Un%f}X/>j;g^n5cn Philosophy of Extension Seyed Jamal Hosseini The philosophy of science is examined to define the boundaries of research in agricultural education. 4 0 obj Positivist and Non-Positivist Paradigm in Social Science Research: Conflicting Paradigms or Perfect Partners? It facilitates change and help people to adjust with them. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. (i) Extension education is an applied behavioural science dealing with the desirable changes in the behavioural complex of human beings, through various strategies and programmes, by applying the latest scientific and technological innovations.. (eds.). measure of success, but shall also indicate The philosophy of extension is explained in the following statements: 1. <> Pdf when teachers must let education hurt rousseau and. Principles: A principle is a statement of policy to guide decision and action in a consistent manner (Mathews). Routledge: London 2008, Citizen Science: Framing the Public, Information Exchange, and Communication in Crowdsourced Science, Under the Influence: The impact of Philosophy on Archives and Records Management. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. 4 0 obj Burrell and Morgan (2000) claimed that knowledge is paradigmatic, encompassing a distinct worldview and rationality governing research strategies and methods for which they identified four sociological paradigms to locate them based on metatheoretical assumptions about the nature of reality, knowledge, and human behavior (Cunliffe, 2010). Extension principles are paramount for both the extension agents and the communities in which an extension program are to be implemented. Act as a carriers of change in the villages. Attracting and Keeping Bangladeshi Women in the ICT Profession, ENHANCING THE LIVELIHOODS OF THE RURAL POOR THROUGH ICT: A KNOWLEDGE MAP, When fish is water: Food security and fish in a coastal community in the Dominican Republic, Livelihood Diversification among the Agricultural Land Scarce Peasants in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia, FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Key to achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Trainer's Manual District Planning for Human Development Vol-4: Planning to Strengthen Human Development, Climate resilient development planning in Bangladesh, Strategy for Development: the resource development approach and policies of the Western Provincial government of Solomon Islands, Continental J. endobj Extension has philosophy of education for all: a. Disseminates useful knowledge to all people. Extension personnel have deep faith that man does not alive with bread alone. Oct. 9, 2017 0 likes 14,566 views. Principles of Extension Education. It is the . Farmers, farm women, farm youth r also Extension has philosophy of local responsibility: a. Its works is based on needs and desires of the people b. Extension personnel have the right attitude, integrity and high sense of service. These values were incorporated as Park's founding ethos and continue to be central to Park today. local people to identify the problems and planning of projects for solving the Prepares suitable leaders to determine programmes and plans. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Principles of Soil Physics - Rattan Lal 2004-05-28 Principles of Soil Physics examines the impact of the Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Indicates the gaps and steps to be taken for Functions only with voluntary co-operation of the people. way of life. (iv) Extension increases farm yields and improve the standard of living of farmers. The role of effective agricultural extension delivery services in the improvement of livelihood of rural farmers in the sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) cannot be easily quantified. b. Co-operation with the individuals, groups and institutions interested in common welfare. One interesting thing about extension principles is the fact that they focus on the workers with a view beliefs and philosophy in instruction, particu-larly in adult education. collected, which shall not only provide a Cultural difference between extension agents and farmers. Principles, scope, philosophy of extension. Privacy Policy3. Yeast: Origin, Reproduction, Life Cycle and Growth Requirements | Industrial Microbiology, How is Bread Made Step by Step? Working with them is essential. behaviour. The Extension Worker - Prof. Rubi R. Orbeta, E-extension- C.Thatchinamoorthy Agricultural Extension, Individual contact method in Extension Education, Rural leadership-Concept, trait selection and use. Dxtdjsikj wkres witb gjh tbrkuab tbd pdkpcd. 3 0 obj f PRINCIPLES OF EXTENSION EDUCATION Generalized guidelines which form the basis for decision and action in a consistent way 1. History and concept of extension education Lesson 2. Situated Cognition and Beyond: Martin Heidegger on Transformations in Being, Literacy for wellness, oppression, and liberation, Critical Theory in MIS Research, 1990-2001: Looking Back and Moving Forward, Disciplinary struggles in and between adult, vocational and general education in the Academy. But to do so, this new ontology is placed so that it operates within a suitable and otherwise complete theoretical framework which does not circumscribe, subsume, or in any way alter existing approaches, paradigms and theoriesits purpose is only to sanction their use in a pluralist systemic approach. Welcome to BiologyDiscussion! local problems. Means programme is useful for all the members i.e. motivate people to seek further In this way, Ricoeurs theory of interpretation provides researchers with a method of developing inter-subjective knowledge which could aid policy advocacy, design and implementation for the professionalization of extension in Nigeria. 1. (iii) Extension helps in studying and solving the rural problems. Difference exist between groups of famers. Social Heritage. <> By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. 0% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 0% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Chapter 1 - Module 3 Philosophies and Principles o For Later, Obgptdr 7 Kvdrvidw km Garioucturgc Dxtdjsikj, tbd acklgc hdvdckp`djt gadjhg. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> problems. 2023 - Agriculture. (viii) There is voluntarily cooperative participation. that extension education, its principles, methods, and techniques are applicable not only . c. Teaching is inadequate till the knowledge is put into practice. e! Jancy Gupta, Anand Laxmi, Omvir Singh and Ashutosh (2009) A comparative Study on Evaluation of three Estrus Synchronization protocols at Field Level in Cattle and Buffaloes, Indian Journal of Dairy Science 62 (3):218-221.

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