khawaja caste in kashmir

I remember on other websites that Kashmiris Butts are actually brahmin or pandit converts, so would you say butts and khawajas belong to two different castes? They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity -, Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. She married a butt by caste (obviously my nana) my mom married a Dar my dad and it's a fact that my family members don't like kashmiri sheikh most of my family says them non ethnic which is something true but not in all conditions. Dr Fayyaz Ahmed, Assistant Professor of Sociology at the University of Kashmir, explains the root of caste in the Valley: Interestingly, traditional Wazwan Kashmirs famed multi-course feast predominantly consists of mutton dishes. His favorite candidate switching loyalties from Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) to Pakistan Tehreek -e- Insaf (PTI) led by Prime Minister Imran Khan does not matter to him. It is based at Sandal Cross on the Main Rawalpindi road. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Below them are occupational castes which include surnames like Wani, Bhat, Lone, and Khandey. Not to look down upon any section of society or consider it inferior. However, there seems to have been a shift since the abrogation of Article 370 and bifurcation of the state into two Union Territories (UT) followed by an unprecedented lockdown (which was followed by another interminable COVID-19-induced lockdown). The words of a young, unemployed member of the Sheikh community captures the unspeakable alienation and world-weary pessimism of Kashmiris in general, and this marginalised community in particular: (Translation: Kashmir is doomed anyway. All people, regardless of their origin, are equal in Islam and the only thing that distinguishes them is their level of commitment to their religion (Hadith, Al-Tirmidhi). It is also used by Kashmiri Muslims[1][2] and the Mizrahi Jewsparticularly Persian Jews and Baghdadi Jews. Khawajas were considered rich and were mostly traders. Indian Pilots Supporting Anti-Turkey Patch in Greece. , China-Pakistan: Beijing to "Further Deepen and Expand" Ties, Support Pak "Financial Stability", China's Anti-Ship firepower and mass firing schemes, Ability to mass fires against warships is a product of a truly historic evolution. The abrogation of Article 370 has generated several narratives, most of them focused on how the move would exacerbate or end the three-decade old conflict in the Kashmir Valley. Butt is the mutilated form of Bhat that were Brahmin Hindus they retained their caste name even after conversion while others adobted other titles like Sheikh(me). Tall and Graceful - Father of current DG ISPR happens to be on UN terror list. Or do we assume that society is constructed in such a way that opportunities remain with the so called high castes and the others are left stuck in their professions. Top castes in Pakistan according to population percentage Kashmiris in Punjab - Wikipedia Bangladesh: The next Singapore or the next Sri Lanka. Some will say these people are backwards and such practices are only common amongst illiterate people. Unlike the comparatively homogeneous nature of Kashmir Valley across the Line of Control (LoC) under Indian administration, the Pakistani-administered Kashmir or Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) is vastly heterogeneous, inhabiting scores of ethnicities, locally known as biradaris. I or my family upbringing never teaches anything about clans or tribes , so I actually had no clue which clan belongs to where but interesting share.. Hey everybody, I got some questions about my heritage. It is also used by Kashmiri Muslims [1] [2] and the Mizrahi Jews particularly Persian Jews and Baghdadi Jews. Is Khawaja A Good Caste In Islamic Values + Life - Reddit The renowned Kashmiri sociologist and former head of Kashmir University's sociology department, late Bashir Ahmed Dabla, in his book titled "Directory of Caste in Kashmir" classified Kashmiri castes into three different groups. The author is advised to take a thorough survey at the district, or more precisely at tehsil level in the Kashmir valley to take himself out from this illusion of the so-called casteism in presentday Kashmir. Caste also known as Kram in Kashmiri language, an endogamous and a hereditary group limited to persons of the same rank, occupation, and economic position as described by the society. ), (Nandini Sen is a freelance writer and editor who currently works as a regular contributing (political) writer at Dkoding. In Kashmir for the past two to three decades, the average age of marriage for male has increased from 24 to 32 and in females from 21 to 28 which is the matter of grave concern for social scientists & caste discrimination is believed to be one of the major reasons for it. Indeed, the Sheikh community has produced several well-known militants, Jalaluddin Sheikh and Ramzan Sheikh to name a few.. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. During Ancient Kashmir, the inhabitants were mostly Hindus followed by Buddhist and Jains. World, Asia - Pacific Caste, ethnic loyalties decide poll favorites in Pakistan-administered Kashmir Unlike Kashmir Valley across LoC, diverse ethnic nature of Pakistan-administered Kashmir plays . Defence.pk is a one stop resource for Pakistan defence, strategic affairs, security issues, world defence and military affairs. To complicate things further, I learnt that some castes are given more than just one name e.g. This metaphoric scenario is often practiced other way round in the valley of Kashmir. To discuss worldly matters and have a good time. Surely, people change their jobs and the same profession is rarely passed down from one generation to another. Khawaja is an honorific title used by most of the tribes above, just like all Jatt tribes use the title 'Chaudhary'. But now times have changed, so has the human cogitate nature. 2023 The Kashmir Monitor - All rights reserved. This last name is the 8,640th most numerous surname globally, held by around 1 in 110,746 people. Some do Fatiha, grave worship and other biidat acts. So Khwaja and Sheikh are titles, which don't have any caste/ethnic link in their places of origin in Middle east. [9], Hodja of Shkodra, from Les costumes populaires de la Turquie en 1873, published under the patronage of the Ottoman Imperial Commission for the 1873 Vienna World's Fair, Hodja of Salonika, today's Thessaloniki (first on the right, with the Hakham Bashi of Salonika on the left and a Monastir town dweller in the middle), from Les costumes populaires de la Turquie en 1873, published under the patronage of the Ottoman Imperial Commission for the 1873 Vienna World's Fair. That way, we Kashmiris will be spared further horrors. At the bottom of the caste hierarchy are service castes such as the Hanjis (those who dwell on water bodies), Bangi, or Sheikh. Khawaja Surname Meaning User-submitted Reference Persian/Arabic word meaning 'lord' or 'master', used as a family name in the Middle East and a surname in South Asia, is also linked ethnically to Kashmir and Bengal. This attitude alludes to a collective mindset that is steeped in deep-rooted prejudice. PTI Leadership Has No Clue What Its Doing, Pakistan urges US to restore military financing, sales, Imran is a Fitna, a Terrorist, and the Biggest Impediment In the way of development: Maryam Nawaz, Pakistan : A Greater Punjab Project ? That's the only difference. Behold, we have created you all froma single pair of a male and a female, and have made you into nations and tribes, so that you might come to know one another (not that you may despise each other). Kashmir is a conflict zone and involvement in the Azaadi movement is not a facile phenomenon explains Masood Hussain, senior journalist and founder-editor of Kashmir Life magazine. Fair enough, caste can be used to categorise people into say for example different professions e.g. Its Muslim-majority. I discovered the names of some of the castes such as Chaudhary, Raja, Khawaja, Ansari, Masalli, Gujjar, Sanyaray, Malik, etc. Various castes exist in Pakistan, but here are the top 7 Top castes in Pakistan that the majority are aware of: 1. Do they descend from Wanis? [3] The word comes from the Iranian word khwja (Classical Persian: khwja; Dari khjah; Tajik khoja). The frist ancestor of the but clan migrated from kandahar and settled in kashmir. Indian Pilots Supporting Anti-Turkey Patch in Greece. Americas industrial base is struggling with supply chains and a shortage of workers, The future of air warfare: Bayraktar KIZILELMA, (SUPERPOWER) Aerial footage from the Elephant Walk at Sheppard AFB, Iranian military engine development news and updates, Turkish Air Force - Weapons and Capabilities ( News and Updates ). Several websites ac Mirpur: High Court Azad Kashmir, Pakistan has recovered a British minor child in Mirpur from wrongful retention of father and handed over Tesco PLC, the British transnational grocery and general merchandise retailer, has entered the Pakistani market with a bang after joinin Discovering the Caste System in Azad Kashmir as a British Kashmiri, Chicken Cottage Fast Food Chain Opens in Dadyal, British National Child recovered from Mirpur, British Retailer Tesco Enters Pakistani Market, Qasar-e-Younas Marriage Hall in Mohra Kanyal. If, however, Sheikh is used as a surname, this indicates belonging to the sweeper community.. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The caste hierarchy in Kashmiri Muslim society - An open secret In the past it used to be very simple in all aspects and endeavours and was considered as a mini aspect of life or just the means of furthering progeny. I read somewhere on the web that butts and Bhatts are not the same. Hence, this leaves no room for any question of prohibition on inter-caste marriages. Families are afraid to break away from the culture they have followed for many years. That makes sense considering my family history, my ancestors were rice sellers in kashmir while my grand fathers and their fathers were businessmen in Punjab. Bangladesh: The next Singapore or the next Sri Lanka. JavaScript is disabled. Approximately 65,804 people bear this surname. True Kashmiris are never soldiers. Bangladesh: The next Singapore or the next Sri Lanka. Questions about Butt/Khawaja clan and Kashmiri descendants in Pakistan Very similar to my family's story. The invisibilization of the subaltern group of Watals looks set to increase in a new Kashmir grappling with anxieties over loss of control over land and occupation by non-Kashmiris. Sitting on the road just some miles away from the LoC de facto border between India and Pakistan that has divided Jammu and Kashmir Khawaja Usman says that he will vote for the same candidate whom he had voted in the past two polls. IHC Caste series: History of sheikh (khawaja, ansari) caste in urdu It just doesnt hold any logic. [citation needed] Social exclusion, in the context of this study, can be understood as a process that places certain caste groups in a disadvantaged position. Dr Fayyaz says: Two successive lockdowns lasting more than a year and the resultant economic havoc have plunged Kashmiris into unprecedented hopelessness and despair. I fail to see how its application has or can deliver any vale to society. This cookie is used to distinguish between humans and bots. The upper-class Muslims rarely marry people from occupational castes and similarly, people from occupational castes avoid getting married to people from service castes. Though I knew some of the basics, it didnt really make much sense to me. Significantly, reservation extended to Watals under OSC (Other Social Castes) category has been increased under the UT administrations new rules. I got some extended fam there. Khurshid Ahmed Sanai (KAS), Additional Secretary of the Social Welfare Department. Like the Dalits of mainland India, Watals are an endogamous social group in Kashmir associated with polluting jobs such as skinning animals, scavenging, and sweeping. Irony is that we want Islam without sacrifice and forget Quran where sacrifice is of almost importance If lineage of one family doesnt suit another, all other important aspects, including religious piety, go unnoticed. Higher castes rarely marry people from occupational castes, those belonging to occupational castes refrain from marrying into service castes and this is where the social jeopardize begins. Then we have people who stick to their own castes i.e. Islam is an egalitarian religion and strictly prohibits discrimination on the basis of caste.i think the best way to deal with the entrenched institution of caste is to fall back on our religious scriptures.the need of the hour is to understand the crux of our religion and shun hipocracy and selective amnesia in terms of convenient and inconvenient dichotomy and adoption of religious commandments. Questions about Butt/Khawaja clan and Kashmiri descendants in Pakistan Many youngsters are left with a difficult decision, if they want to marry someone from a different caste, then they often have to oppose their parents, humiliate them in the Baradri, or instead they can decide to give in and marry someone within their own caste. "These politicians know the power of their respective biradaris. Percentage of all salaries earned by bearers: Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic, Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. JavaScript is disabled. Tall and Graceful - Father of current DG ISPR happens to be on UN terror list. Indian Pilots Supporting Anti-Turkey Patch in Greece. In his book Directory of Caste in Kashmir, Kashmiri sociologist Bashir Ahmed Dabla classified Kashmiri castes into three different groups.At the top are the 'Syed castes' - Geelani, Andrabi . It seems that such a system doesnt reward people based on merit, instead the positions of honour are granted to the prestigious castes even if there are more deserving candidates from elsewhere in the imposed hierarchy. Americas industrial base is struggling with supply chains and a shortage of workers, The future of air warfare: Bayraktar KIZILELMA, (SUPERPOWER) Aerial footage from the Elephant Walk at Sheppard AFB, Iranian military engine development news and updates, Turkish Air Force - Weapons and Capabilities ( News and Updates ). Khawaja or khwaja is an honorific title used across the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia and Central Asia, particularly towards Sufi teachers. I can't imagine who would name themselves the Butts. This page is not available in other languages. I don't care which political party he joins or leaves," said Awan, while pasting a poster of his favorite candidate on the backside of his auto rickshaw. There is hardly any understanding of local issues. So Is the US. The word comes from the Iranian word khwja (New Persian khje ) and translates as "master", "lord". From what I've read on internet, kashmiri khawajas are supposed to be traders. This is beneficial for the web site, in order to make valid reports on the use of their web site. Discovering the Caste System in Azad Kashmir as a British Kashmiri - Dadyal 'The Kashmir Files' Marks India's Descent Into Darkness | Time For Caste Must Be In Good Humour: The Story Of A Dalit Comedian. people from the Chaudhary caste are also known as Jatt. PTI Leadership Has No Clue What Its Doing, Pakistan urges US to restore military financing, sales, Imran is a Fitna, a Terrorist, and the Biggest Impediment In the way of development: Maryam Nawaz, Pakistan : A Greater Punjab Project ? Cradle of Castes in Kashmir (From Medieval Period to Present Day) Tall and Graceful - Father of current DG ISPR happens to be on UN terror list. Persian/Arabic word meaning 'lord' or 'master', used as a family name in the Middle East and a surname in South Asia, is also linked ethnically to Kashmir and Bengal. This is a real shame because you wouldnt expect this from people who are living in a multicultural society such as the United Kingdom, where credit is given, in most cases, based on merit. I realised that the word Baradri is used to refer to caste. Manjeet Sarkar is one of India's few Dalit stand-up comedians. Further information may be obtained by. I began to pose questions and I then grasped that a caste system was undeniably in place. Kashmir is a controversial subject The movie delves into the history of Kashmir, and the restive region along India's border with Pakistan has long been a sensitive subject. [3] Let them drop bombs and finish off Kashmir altogether. However as per a close friend, who happens to be a kashmiri, the buts are usually considered low in status by other Kashmiris and are called hato. In Kashmir, Caste Is Very Much Alive. The Condition Of The - TheQuint I had no doubt come across the names of a few castes mentioned in various conversations but I assumed that they were merely family names and not associated with a caste system. So what are Butts? Like in the rest of India, the politics of surname plays out in intriguing ways in the Valley. O mankind! The union territory of Jammu & Kashmir is uniquely placed in India as it is home to diverse communities of Dalits, Tribals and Pasmanda Caste Muslims from Hindu, Muslim, Sikh & Christian communities, who have so far been facing caste and racial discrimination in different parts of Jammu & Kashmir, separately without putting together a united . At the top are the Syed castes Geelani, Jeelani, Andrabi, Qadri, Hamdani, Bhukhari, and others where Syeds claim to be the descendants of the family of the prophet. As the election fever picks up in the region, which is electing regional assembly on July 25, the loyalties to their own biradaris reign supreme in the minds of voters. Youth need to take the initiative of encouraging inter-caste marriages. Pre-election tussle dominates Labor Day rallies in Bangladesh. Very similar to my family's story. At the top are the Syed castes Geelani, Andrabi, Qadri, and Bukhari. These are ancient Kashmiri tribes and the origins are from the valley. I find it very strange when I see youngsters wearing t-shirts that have slogans on them such as Jatts Rule or Rajay are the Best. [7], The name is also used in Egypt and Sudan to indicate a person with a foreign nationality or foreign heritage. may also be a first name. He is currently on his second India tour, titled 'Untouchable . Without taking into account Pakistan it occurs in 84 countries. Written by Sameer Hussain Many years ago, during a school holiday visit to Dadyal (Azad Kashmir), I became aware of the importance given to A new business, Royal Cars PK, has opened in Dadyal. I still didnt have a genuine understanding of what each caste represented or how the different castes were arranged within society. For more details, you can see "our data policy". There are participants and non-participants. they dont socialise with people from other castes, because they feel that they are superior and better than others. Butt is similar to Bhat. To dehumanize another human being is not merely to declare that someone is not human (Isabel Wilkerson). Khawaja is most commonly occurring in Pakistan, where it is borne by 30,049 people, or 1 in 5,945. Lockdowns and curfews were widely held as the greatest hurdles to economic betterment and a better future for children. Restoring Mental Health: Going beyond conventions. Their situation is only set to worsen under this regime.. (The writer is a post graduate in Obstetrics & Gynaecology and teaches at SAMAGRA). But we are Gujjar. This group is followed by the occupational castes which include surnames like Wani, Zargar, Bhat, Naqash, Lone, Khandey, Ahangar and others and at the bottom of Dablas caste hierarchy are the service castes with names like Hanjis, Waza, Gilkar, Sofi, Dobi, Ganie, Bangi etc. The most recent arrivals are Urdu speakers from UP/Delhi, but historically we have had Kashmiri migraiton (. Most saw themselves as victims of an unfortunate situation. The irony is caste discrimination has become a trend in a Muslim-majority region. They took important jobs in the kings court and bureaucracy and had control over mosques. - rayyan Submit the Meaning of This Surname for a Chance To Win a $60 Genealogy DNA Test DNA test information Khawaja Demographics I was in Dadyal during the local elections in 2011, and many people simply voted by looking at caste, this was referred to as Baradriism. It is better if there is war with China or with Pakistan. Ironically, the EWS category may do more harm than help. Anadolu Agency website contains only a portion of the news stories offered to subscribers in the AA News Broadcasting System (HAS), and in summarized form. If this title is used as a prefix, it indicates the person has descended from Brahmin landlords like the National Conference party leader Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah. Among the persons I interviewed prior to the scrapping of Article 370, I neither encountered an aspiration for Azaadi, nor unequivocal support for India. Khawaja ( Persian: khvjh) is an honorific title used across the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia and Central Asia, particularly towards Sufi teachers. Many people, who have crossed marriageable age, are still unmarried owing to this irrational trend. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. For more information, please see our We are a cowardly non-martial race known by the nickname of 'hato'. [4] History [ edit] Pre-independence [ edit] I also have some question about ancestry tests? Butt is a clan name much like Lone, Mir, Dar, Wain, Magray. Play an active role in shaping our journalism by becoming a member. "I will vote him wherever he goes. ), (At The Quint, we are answerable only to our audience. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has recently made forceful speeches about removing the 50 per cent cap on reservation, and demanded that the Centre release the data of a caste census that he said the . Political parties have distributed mandates among representatives of these castes depending on the concentration of their populations in the particular constituencies. You can view the cookies used on our site via the "Cookie Control Panel" and change your preferences. The caste in Kashmiri society plays an important role in social functions like marriages. How, with call for caste census, Congress has upped the ante For Caste Must Be In Good Humour: The Story Of A Dalit Comedian Released in Indian theaters in March, The Kashmir Files is a 170-minute Bollywood drama about the tragedy of Kashmiri Pandits, or Brahminsthe priestly highest caste of the Hindu religion . Questions about Butt/Khawaja clan and Kashmiri descendants in Pakistan Caste in Kashmiri society mostly comes to surface at social functions like marriages. Are you from the valley? Ukraine Is Running Out of Ammo. In Persian, the title roughly translates to 'Lord' or 'Master'.[4]. Unfortunately some have borrowed these concepts from others in the subcontinent. According to Gulzar Usmani, another Muzaffarabad-based political analyst, since political parties have fielded candidates from the same community against each other, the votes of dominant biradari will split. IHC Caste series: History of sheikh (khawaja, ansari) caste in urdu/Hindi | Family tree - YouTube #Shaikh #sheikh #khawajasheikhVideo covers history of sheikh or shaikh caste of Pakistan.. , China-Pakistan: Beijing to "Further Deepen and Expand" Ties, Support Pak "Financial Stability", China's Anti-Ship firepower and mass firing schemes, Ability to mass fires against warships is a product of a truly historic evolution. And most others are just your average rural kashmiri. Caste System in Kashmir- A menace to the marriages Why do my people identify with it? Behold, Allah is all knowing, all aware (Surah Al-Hujjaraat 49:13).This verse clearly indicates that people were divided into tribes just for the sake of identification. This is a report and analysis, and the views expressed are the authors own and that of the interviewees in the story. I seriously find it bizarre that young people are wearing symbols to show off their caste. So Is the US. Kabira BANNED Jul 12, 2014 14,389 -20 13,650 Country There are even Facebook pages which make claims that one caste is the best or aim to get together all members of a particular caste. Khwajah is not a clan/tribe but a title. During Ancient Kashmir, the inhabitants were mostly Hindus followed by Buddhist and Jains but with the influx of Muslim divines from the neighbouring countries, large number of Hindus got converted to Islam except the Brahmans. ago. Bhat or Butt is of Brahmin origin and is used by Hindus also. Khawaja (Arabic: , Hindi: , Marathi: ) has its highest incidence in Pakistan. Location. The author is unaware of the Kashmiri psychology & Kashmiri intelligenc. Butt is similar to Bhat. The name statistics are still in development, sign up for information on more maps and data. So isnt our duty as educated youth to tackle this menace of caste discrimination. 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khawaja caste in kashmir