The Chesapeake Bay formed. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. Parker died in 1757 and his oldest son Benjamin (1722-1804) inherited his estate of 399 acres. Jost Hite. Some examples will be given in relation to the Cartmells. In this petition Lewis sited the need of the people living in the region to have a town where they could gather to better defend themselves against attacks of Indians and their French allies. For several years, Dulany sent inducements to German and Swiss immigrants living in Pennsylvania as well as in Europe to settle on his Taskers Chance parcel. For settlers in the colder climates of North America, the blooming of the serviceberry was a sign that the ground was thawing. This was perhaps the least desirable lot, because the eastern half was a mountain and there was very little fertile land on the west side. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. While Jost Hite fought Lord Fairfaxs claims in court, Peter and Lewis Stephens chose to work with the Baron and remained friendly toward him. The first land surveys were made in 1721. A favorite spot for acquiring rhyolite was at Crow Rock, near Myersville. Cecil Odell also clarifies this in his book Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia. There were incidents of Native Americans capturing settlers and keeping them for as long as 10 years, and fights ensued between settlers and the locals. Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. Roberta Tuller 2020 Early Settlers on the Roanoke River, Augusta County, VA The major road between Winchester and Patterson's Creek came directly to Parker's farm. Solomon Hedges was an early settler and agent of the Manor for Lord Fairfax, as well as a Justice for Old Frederick County. The Tuscarora tribe was in North Carolina. tract, on Mill Creek, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 189 acres on the north side of the Sherando River, 210 acres on southwest side of Opequon Creek, 1,000 acres adjoining Benj. Those counties in the early 18th century are the early settlements of the First Settlers. Open to all. Samuel married Rachael Leiper. With an improved index. He was the son of John Russell Crafton who had left in his will,written in 1839, the freedom of his slaves. Or join for unlimited access. Index. The Monocacy River formed and vegetation began to grow. Same parties as above (, Page 373.--8th August, 1767. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. The grid called for hundreds of lots for homes and farm parcels, surrounding Carroll Creek, which would serve as the towns water source. It became a state during the Civil War and was admitted to the Union on June 20, 1863. tuller.roberta@gmail.com The land stayed with the Reasoner family until the early 1800s. Email recruitment@newspost.com. Same (John Bear and Kartharine) to, Walter Crow received a "Patent by Jefferson, 1st March, 1781, to, Page 135.--17th November, 1761. #6 David Thompson Sr. was the first occupant of this lot. They left behind their name for two streams in Frederick County, a high school, an elementary school and a post office in southern Frederick County. Lord Baltimore was made proprietor of the land, and wanted to earn money for himself. #21 Joseph Robinson received a Fairfax grant on June 11, 1749 for 332 acres. 309 acres. Early Trouble and Late Rally Falls Short in Series Loss to West Virginia Pioneers of Old Monocacy - Ancestry Fairfax issued a grant on June 7, 1749 to Hamblin (possibly Hamilton?). Early Settlement in the Eastern Panhandle The Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia borders Maryland and Virginia. He died 7 January 1777 of starvation and disease incurred through the intentional neglect in his British captors. to 1450 A.D.) and Devilbiss Bridge Road. Abt 1780 Frederick County, Virginia: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties. We see many every Day travelling out & in to & from Carolina, some on Foot with Packs; some on Horseback, & some in large covered WaggonsThe Road here is much frequented, & the Country for an hundred & fifty miles farther West, thick inhabited.. #12 This lot was occupied by David York when Genn surveyed the land. Johnson was a trader with Indians and an official in the Ohio Company. Alexander Ross b. Abt 1682 Scotland d. 7 Dec 1748 Frederick County 336. ideas, not personal attacks or ad hominem criticisms. A major river of the southeastern United States, it drains a largely rural area of the coastal plain from the eastern edge of the Appalachian Mountains southeast across the Piedmont to Albemarle Sound. Eddy Press Corporation, 1909 . In 1769, he gave his land to Job Pearsall, who died in 1770. The tree got this name because it blooms around the same time that shad return to their spawning grounds in freshwater rivers and streams. Digital memberships qualify for special member benefits, like our popular ticket giveaways. First Settlers of Frederick Town - Heritage Frederick - The The first European settlers started arriving about 1730. It was a good time to sell real estate and start a new life in a new country. It was not until the early 1600s that the first settlement in the future United States was made in Jamestown, Virginia. The French and Indian War lasted from 1754-1756. an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Fortunately one of these travelers kept a journal. Then T.K. Maintained by: Don't bait. 14th July, 1769, corner Adam Eurabough. #18 A widow, Catherine Bennett, lived on this lot when the survey was made in 1748. The mineral rhyolite, among others, was formed and it was an age of volcanoes. Please see the map reference below to help pin-point your ancestors residence. on the Internet. No spamming. And, as with all of our packages, you get full access to all of our online content, any day and on any device. Frederick County, Virginia, Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their On 8 June 1775 he also described a common scene in Stephensburg that gives us an insight into the important role that transportation has always played in the life of the town. Sixty percent of Frederick County settlers came from other parts of the American colonies or from England. No history of Frederick County would be complete without the very early times and people. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. He often took records relating to one man and decided, for a variety of reasons known only to him, that these records must relate to two men of the same name. The Native Americans were friendly to the new settlers, thinking they were another tribe. The third segment of Patterson's Creek was the upper section to the head spring in Grant County. His great-grandfather was the son of Martin Cartmell, born in 1685, who brought his family to Frederick County, Virginia along with his mother, Dorothy Cartmell. Shenandoah Valley, VA - Early Strasburg Families - RootsWeb The length of the Creek is 45 miles, from its head spring to its mouth at the Potomac River. If your household falls in a postal delivery area, you will be notified by our customer service team. Several years later the English did capture the fort. Early marriages of Allegany County. Archeology digs have been done which supply artifacts that tell us how these people lived. The trees attractive gray bark lends structure to the winter garden. Births and deaths of early Washington County from cemetery and newspaper obits. Graffenried was looking for land. Spotsylvania County was formed in 1720 Orange in 1734 Frederick was established by law in 1738 but was not organized until 1743 Berkeley County was founded in 1772 Jefferson in 1801 Much has happened since then to become our homes and life of today. A house was shown in the center of the plat, on the east side of the Creek. In 1773 Robinson sold part of the lot to William Campbell who held it for 13 years before selling to Balson Shelhorn. On your next view you will be asked to log in to your registered account or create an account to receive 6 more articles over the next 30 days.join now for unlimited access. Places ), the Archaic (8000-1000 B.C.) With the outbreak of hostilities on the frontier that would eventually become known as the French and Indian War, Lewis Stephens served as an officer in the Frederick County militia reporting to the young George Washington. During the 1840s, David Gibson bought lots 20-22 and built a mansion house on #22. Purchasers from Miller The tree will be added to a tree and shrub collection that dates to the 1930s. How the Allegheny Serviceberry Gets Its Name. Frederick County, Virginia: Settlement and Some First Families of Back document.write("Blandy Experimental Farm"); NOAA- Frederick County Public Schools BWET Project, NOAA- Clarke County Public School BWET Project, CCPS NOAA- High School Biology II: Ecology, CCPS NOAA- High School IB Environmental Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Agricultural Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Fisheries and Wildlife Management, Teacher Training and Professional Development, Ed Programs- Conference Information and Resources. Shenandoah valley pioneers and their descendants - Archive His wife Mary and brother William Greenfield in Scotland were the heirs. Frederick-Town was founded in 1745. An important river throughout the history of the United States, it was the site of early settlement in the Virginia Colony and the Carolina Colony. In consideration of the sum of fifteen pounds 500 acres of landon Linvells Creekpart of 7009 acres of land granted to the said McKay, Hite, Duff and Green by patent bearing the date 26 March 1739. This was a choice lot because it bordere the Potomac River, but was known for having absentee landlords. Some of his errors follow a pattern showing he had a great problem with chronology and in identifying generations. Our short-term pass is the digital equivalent of buying a couple of papers at the corner store. It lies at the northeastern end of the county, and is named for Patterson Creek which empties into the North Branch Potomac River here. Subscriptions renew automatically every 30 days. After the war Lewis began to establish an ironworks on his tract at Cedar Creek. Thank you for reading! Page 31.--19th November, 1771. Explore the 2nd Oldest Town in the Shenandoah Valley. The first segment is called the "Patterson's Creek Settlement," because these were the first lots that were officially surveyed under the reign of Lord Fairfax, a total of 22 lots. Early Settlers on Linville's Creek, Augusta County, VA The first Asians came to America via the Bering Strait about 14,000 B.C. Please email archivist@frederickhistory.org. Since 2019, the State Arboretum of Virginia has designated one extraordinary species of tree as its Tree of the Year. Plus you get access to the ePages, a digital replica of the printed paper, and all of our email newsletters. Shortly thereafter, an informal community of Stephens family members and their associates began to grow up along the Great Wagon Road around the Stephens family homestead. Frederick County had borders, but Augusta County was huge prior to the Revolutionary War, as it was bordered to the East by the Blue Ridge Mountains, to the West by the Mississippi River, and to the North by the Great Lakes. Apparently, Lord Fairfax was in favor of permanently moving the county government to Stephensburg. Many changes in the lives of the Native Americans took place during these eras. No vulgar, racist, sexist or the wilderness of Frederick county of the year 1730 into a blooming garden, so that in 1790 Frederick county was the . Beverley Manor For members. Register T.K. #20 No house was on this lot when the survey was made. We also strive to promote the preservation of the buildings, artifacts and landscapes that are associated with the history of the town of Stephens City. The first European settlers started arriving about 1730. Approximately forty percent came from Germany, including the Grundlers. #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres, #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres, #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres, #12 - Charles Savours and Samuel McMurray, 371 acres. Open to all. Just before the war in 1754 Peter Stephens gave his son Lewis 424 acres of his original 674-acre grant. South side of Cohongoroota River, 882 acres on the west side of the Sherando River, b. Europe then Chester County, Pennsylvania, 120 acres on the North fork of the Sherando River, adjoining Thomas Chester, Evesham Township, Burlington County, New Jersey, near Harper's Ferry, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 568 acres, part of Hite's grant and also 100 acres adjoining, 860 acres on the west side of Buffalo Meadow known for years as Buffalo Marsh, just west of Winchester in the Shenandoah near the area known as Round Hill-Opequon Creek, 395 acres adjoining the Borden, Griffith and Hampton, etc. Among them was Thomas Schley, their school teacher, Uploaded by The Piscataway's has been here over 13,000 years We Piscataway Indians are still here in Frederick Md Point of Rocks area we never left . Isaac 1733 York was one of the earliest surnames in Old Frederick, or Old Orange County. During the Revolution a number of young men from Stephensburg served and died for the cause of American independence. The community of Headsville, Mineral County, WV is located on or very near Parker's former land. NOTE: If you have any questions about which towns are actually IN the Shenandoah Valley, go to the map link below that shows the topography of the mountain ranges. Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: *ORANGE CO, VA can be deceptive. On June 11, 1749, Fairfax issued a grant to Joseph Walter. The 1830 census listed 1,034 male slaves and 885 female slaves, along with 276 free Negroes, out of a total population of 10,518. Virginia Families and Genealogies - Frederick County - VirginiaPioneers William Smith and Mary, of Hampshire County, to James Thomas, 67, on south side of Timber Ridge on a draft of Linvil's Creek, patented to William Smith, deceased, father of said William, 10th March, 1756, 154 acres. )Linville Creek, named after an early settler William Linville, is located in what was called the "Northern Neck" of old Virginia, in current southwestern Rockingham County. Mr. and Mrs. John M. Kykendall (descendants of Johnson) live in a house that is in the same location as Johnson's original cabin. This is not the place to sell miracle Possibly her husband had been killed by Indians. Conrad suffered the same fate as the other men of his unit who were from Stephensburg. MAP REFERENCE: http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=ysH&um=1&ie=UTF-8&q=Orange+Co+VA&fb=1&gl=us&hq=Orange+Co&hnear=VA&ei=YjjrSs_9LMnYlAf0p-X_BA&sa=X&oi=local_group&ct=image&resnum=4&ved=0CC0QtgMwAw, Website design by Auriga Productions Troops were sent from Annapolis to capture the fort, with General Edward Braddock in charge. In 1842, a rather suspicious 2nd will was written. Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County. It included WV, KY, OH, part of PA, etc. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres In 1607, Captain John Smith from the Virginia colony sailed up the Chesapeake Bay and was the first visitor to todays Maryland. Frederick County was formed in 17343 (sic) from a portion of Orange County, Virginia; and, with Augusta County, was all that country west of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Borden's Grant Search the history of over 806 billion Because of the transitory nature of many of the early settlers, these marriages are the only records that remain. Its articles, sources and interpretations, and reviews of books range from British North America and the United States to Europe, West Africa, the Caribbean, and the Spanish American borderlands. Same (From John, James and Moses Green, of Culpeper) to. 1926 Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture Green of the one part and Cornelius Obryan, John Obryan and Cornelius Obryan Junr. Rectangular lot of 312 acres. Delivered daily. The library is open by appointment only. Peter Catlett b. Abt 1780 Frederick County, Virginia: Early Colonial Explora la mayor tienda de eBooks del mundo y empieza a leer hoy mismo en la Web, en tu tablet, en tu telfono o en tu dispositivo electrnico de lectura. FS Library Collection Beginnings, 1732-1783 Stephens City was chartered in 1758 as the town of "Stephensburgh," but its origins reach back into the early 1730s when Peter Stephens (1687-1757), an immigrant originally from Heidelberg, Germany, built his homestead on land that would eventually become part of the far southern end of the original town. 614. These first homesteads were found in the area around the Indian Road or the Great Philadelphia Wagon Road (U.S. Route 11), in the core of what is today the central and southern part of Frederick County, Virginia. The Shenandoah River is one of three major tributary systems of the Potomac River that lies within the boundaries of Old Augusta. In honor of Arbor Day, the nations tree planting holiday, Blandy arborists and representatives from the Department of Forestry will plant an Allegheny Serviceberry tree at the Arboretum on Friday, April 28. They arrived in Maryland in 1745 with their children and 100 settlers where todays Frederick is located. These tribes often fought each other. Further research in the Fairfax grants should help identify the first owner. Rogers died before 1753 and his son Matthew Rogers Jr. inherited the land. #16 Charles Keller first lived on this 300-acre lot. Patterson's Creek" is a misunderstood geographical area. On your next view you will be asked to log in or create an account to continue reading. Neither state was happy. An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles. This is an exhaustive regional history of the parent county of nine present-day Virginia or West Virginia counties. An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles Carroll. He was the grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton who purchased more land in Southern Frederick County and was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Reviewer: Jesse L. Russell - - July 25, 2017 Subject: Corrections to Cartmell Locally, the earliest known European settlement was about 20 miles north of Frederick. I have studied this case thoroughly and it was called "Bennett Russell and Others vs. Negroes Juliet and Others. As early as 1736 Lewis was authorized by the county government to keep an Ordinary, or what we might call a roadhouse or tavern, at his home in the Stephens family settlement. This is an exhaustive regional history of the parent county of nine present-day Virginia or West Virginia counties. In some areas, the serviceberry is called shadbush or shadblow. Small, dark purple berry-like fruit arrives in the summer. Patterson Creek is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, West Virginia, United States. He was a friend of the Native Americans, and received help from them. The slaves had hired Richard E. Parker as their attorney. Frederick County Virginia History and Genealogy During the 1600s, modern-day Frederick County was full of animals. Lord Fairfaxs maternal grandfather, Thomas, 2nd Lord Culpeper, had secured a patent from King James II in 1688 ensuring that all of the lands between the headwaters of the Rappahannock and Potomac rivers belonged to him and his heirs. At that time Lewis Stephens moved back to the family lands that he held in reserve in Stephensburg and focused his attention on the development of the new town. It features several hundred detailed genealogical and biographical sketches. A dispute between William Fairfax and the King of England arose over the issuance of the patents to Hite, et. Be sure if your ancestor was in Augusta Co, VA, that s/he resided or worked within the mountain ranges that border the Valley. Abraham 1700 One way to understand it better is to divide it into three segments. The first record of Linville's Creek in Augusta County records (some records are surely recorded in Orange County, the predecessor county of Augusta): The first lots were acquired by the following early settlers: Recorded in Orange County Virginia Deed Book 9 pp.151-153 (lease 28th June 1744 and release 29th June 1744) Robt. Help us. Possibly one of the earliest settlements, just south of this valley, was in now Rockingham County. Please purchase a subscription to continue reading. They had a small settlement in Iceland and Greenland founded by Leif Erikson and traveled south as far as Massachusetts. Travel by water was the main way of getting around, although there were many Native American trails, some of which formed the basis for our roads today. By 1750 most Native Americans had left the Frederick area. 791. Isaac 1774 This is probably how John Thomas Schley heard of a new opportunity. This powder magazine, which still stands today, was later used by Isaac Zane when he produced artillery munitions for the Revolutionary War, and eventually as an icehouse. The State Arboretum of Virginia Names the 2023 Tree of the Year: Allegheny Serviceberry. Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants, A History of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from Its Formation in 1738 to 1908, Las opiniones no estn verificadas, pero Google revisa que no haya contenido falso y lo quita si lo identifica, Old Frederick County Organization of Gleanings from Old Courts. He tells the following story in his book History of the Valley of Virginia published first in 1833: Tradition relates that Fairfax was much more partial to Stephensburg than he was to Winchester, and used all his influence to make Stephensburg the seat of justice, but [James] Wood [Winchesters proprietor] out-generaled his lordship, and by treating one of the justices with a bowl of toddy [or spiked punch] secured his vote in favor of Winchester, which settled the question, and that Fairfax was so offended at the magistrate who thus sold his vote, that he never after spoke to him. In Cartmell's chapter on "The Old Justice's Court", he describes a case starting on page 109 that he got completely wrong. Wills of Frederick County before 1800. Pennsylvania had been successful in developing its unsettled interior lands with the help of German immigrants, known for being skilled, industrious, and brave. Library Stay on topic. Unknown In 1745 Lewis Stephens purchased 195 acres on Cedar Creek, about seven miles to the west of his fathers home, where he built a house for himself and a water powered mill. With the Take 5 newsletter, you will get latest local news delivered every morning. A run each in the first three innings off starting right-hander Drew Minter (Incarnate Word) got him into early trouble while back-to-back home runs by Turner Hill and Maddux Houghton gave West . E-mail: info@newtownhistorycenter.org, Dendrochronology Study of the Log Addition, Reconstruction, the Railroad and a Name Change, 1866-1899, Two Peoples, One Community: The African American Experience in Newtown (Stephens City), Virginia, 1850-1870, History of Orrick Chapel Methodist Church, Early Days and Methodism in Stephens City, Virginia, The Great Wagon Road and Westward Expansion, Objects as Primary Sources: Historical Detective Work, The Worst First: Novel Plagues Hit America (1492-1758), Running to the Hill: Smallpox and Sanitation in Colonial Times (1758-1760), Another Scourge Among Many: Epidemics in the Civil War (1861-1865), The Spanish Flu: The Story of Gervis Lemley (1918-1919), It Didnt Fade: Mildred Lee Grove and Tuberculosis (1930s-Late Twentieth Century).
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