It's possible, in effect, to buy and sell bets, to go long or go short, to hedge. Battista, who'd drifted as a bartender, restaurant manager and small-time hustler after high school, was in his early 20s when, according to Gaming the Game, a book about the Donaghy scandal by former Philly police detective Sean Patrick Griffin, Rinnier recruited him to join the group. "He played golf and gambled.". Moreover, it was indicated he made $20 to $30 million in total for the mob families. IT WASN'T JUST Donaghy who tried to convince the FBI that he didn't fix games. In 1998, Donaghy joined a country club in West Chester, Pennsylvania, called Radley Run, along whose fairways the Donaghys built a spacious home. ", The Celtics played the 76ers the night after the Marriott meeting. Tim Donaghy returns to spotlight in Netflix documentary but something One expert offers tips to brew the perfect cup at home. The Animals went so far as to study the box scores after each of Donaghy's outings. According to the league, the studies were based on "the entirety of the period during which Donaghy had admitted to gambling on games," including 194 games refereed by Donaghy himself, and entailed examinations of "officiating accuracy," "lopsided [foul] calling and the magnitude of lopsidedness," the timing of his calls during games, foul-call "streaks" and call volumes, along with an analysis of "all associated betting lines and movements. The notes taken by the agents during these interviews have a mantra-like similarity: "recalled feeling 'shocked' when he learned about Donaghy did not discuss this matter with other referees" "described his initial reaction as 'surprised' and 'shocked,' and stated that he did not discuss this matter with any other referees" "described Donaghy as a very accurate referee with few missed calls" "did not hear other refs discuss TD thought he was a good ref. In our case, it means there's just a 4.1 percent chance that an unbiased ref would have randomly made the calls that Tim Donaghy did during his crooked run. These games would be mostly winners, so Popeye should feel free to move them -- and copy them too. White Sox win! And how, in turn, could you uncover evidence of it years, even a decade, later? "Uh, no.") Kulle's eyes were practically dollar signs. The accounts of their actual meeting vary, yet the one thing Jimmy did not shy away from conceding was that while Tim made $2,000 per successful bet initially, he made at least $2 million. I have incredibly low expectations for whatever they produce, Griffin said by phone from Charleston, South Carolina. You want to get paid, you gotta cover the spread, Battista had told Donaghy. One of Rufo's business partners in the gyms was his old Animals colleague Rhino Ruggieri. "And like everything else, when you make changes, initially you'll have an overreaction. Money drops and cash settlements in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania; in New York City; in Las Vegas; in San Francisco. ", To this day, what amounts to something like a self-imposed gag order on the subject of Donaghy persists, even among those refs who no longer work for the league. but my gambling instincts were taking over, and I was perversely excited.. And then there's the offseason. I was told, 'They're the kind of people who will do anything they can to protect themselves and the game.'". I believe this guy was almost soulless.. Served as one of Battista's biggest "outs" for bets on Donaghy games. (Ruggieri did not respond to requests for comment.) And now, back to your regularly scheduled chants, Kahleah Copper is more than comfortable in the drivers seat for the Sky, Andrew Vaughn, White Sox end 10-game skid with 12-9 comeback win over Rays, What the Cubs April performance says about their identity, Shoplifter stabs Loop Target employee, leading to temporary store closure, The Edgar haircut is one more thing kids, parents can disagree on, Dear Abby: When I travel, friend checking my home also snoops through my things, Coffee machine broken? The . Close friends with the referee since they were kids, Martino had a day job as an IT guy at JPMorgan. "They were looking for something real obvious. At the club he developed a circle of golfing pals. His name was Tim Donaghy. It hadn't taken long to deduce. Hundreds of hours were spent watching every NBA game Donaghy officiated in the 2006-07 season. Then he hung up. After Donaghy, the NBA put into place a host of new measures designed to detect any nascent game-fixing schemes. It touts interviews with Donaghy, Battista and Martino not Griffin. The other, Chuck, lived in Delco. Bombshell book says there are more dirty refs in NBA than supposed Battista arrived with a thick stack of $100 bills bound in a rubber band -- $2,000 for the agreed-upon fee and $3,000 as a sweetener. Donaghy said Boston is gonna kill the Sixers. Three. One of its officials is dirty, film at 11. Battista called him a strange, mean-spirited guy.. The Celtics were favored by 1.5 points. In Donaghy's many conversations with the Feds through these weeks, he had begun pointing fingers and making allegations about other referees -- other refs who may have been corrupt. Now, after Donaghy's downfall but before he headed to prison, Donaghy broke down and wept inside Kulle's office. Tim Donaghy's downfall began in 2007 when former classmate Jimmy Battista asked Donaghy if he wanted to earn some extra money while he was still an official in the NBA. In 2007, NBA referee Tim Donaghy was arrested for betting on games he officiated. Because then "you gotta call a lot of fouls," Martino said. Same with the season after that and the season after that. At the Marriott, Battista thanked Donaghy for the gift. "He can influence a game six points either way -- that's what he told me," Tommy Martino said as we sat in the break room of his family's hair salon, where he's worked since he got out of prison in August 2009 after serving 10 months. By now the spreads were moving violently. And so their syndicate came to be known by some as the Animals. If the score in a game widened too far beyond the betting line, Donaghy told Martino, Donaghy would be powerless to rein it back in. Thats because this Netflix original documentary features first-hand accounts to elucidate precisely how and why once-renowned NBA referee Timothy Tim Donaghy staked on his own games. "They were intelligent guys who just couldn't have full-time day jobs," says a former gambler who knew them. They were an organized crime squad, dealing with murder and mayhem. It's possible, through Don Best Sports, a betting information service, to pull the line-movement data for individual NBA games going back years. And so it is that May's Supreme Court decision demands a review of the Donaghy affair. But Battista refused to squeal on Donaghy. They had to get back to it. Perhaps this is why the men who formed Battista's loose, disorderly investor group, the men who were "on the ticket," have, for all these years, remained in the shadows. (Pedowitz, who has retired from his firm, did not respond to requests for comment. NBA director of officials at the time of the scandal. His mind still foggy with sleep, Nunn could hear the voice of his boss, Joel Litvin, then NBA president, asking questions about Tim Donaghy. "But you know what? It was Donaghys 13th NBA season. The research entailed interviews with more than 100 people, including current and former NBA referees, current and former NBA staff, gamblers, bookmakers, lawyers, law enforcement officials and friends and relatives of Donaghy. Rush, as director of refs, took notice but didn't think much of it at the time. According to Donaghy's account, the two were sitting alone in the Radley clubhouse after a round of golf when they decided to bet the NBA. This was a few years after Donaghy's release from prison. They played 18 holes four or five days a week. And those bets won -- won like Concannon had never won before. Around the same time as Stern's news conference, the NBA also commissioned an investigation, to be led by Larry Pedowitz, a partner with the elite New York law firm Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz. ", "I didn't touch it 10 years ago, and I'm not touching it now. Because this edge, this treasure, was in danger of evaporating, Battista had decided that he needed to assume direct control over the referee. What is his Net Worth. And then one afternoon the case agent came into my office. If Donaghy talked about Chuck, bet the home side. It was like: Why would you do that?". Donaghy in Toronto calling four fouls against the visiting Nets' top scorer, Bob Costas was yanked from the Super Bowl, Deland McCullough's search for his biological parents. What did he see? But Weiss, a veteran newsman, protected his source. Thousands of pages of court documents and investigative records were scrutinized. Lamell McMorris served as the lead negotiator for the referees' union in its collective bargaining with the league. Who is Jimmy Battista? Where Is Tim Donaghy's Partner Now? His attorneys, he told her, had advised him not to. In his endeavors, Battista had a sometime assistant, another high school chum, Tommy Martino, who acted as a liaison in the Donaghy scheme. And now, Scala would later tell me, one of the squad's snitches had divulged this new tip, too delicious to be ignored. One of them was the man that his ex-wife Kim Donaghy described as his forever "partner in crime" -Thomas "Tommy" Martino. In that moment -- like the many people before him who'd expanded and abetted the scheme and profited from it -- Aron Kulle sensed opportunity. There's a defined trading session. He then did the same set of calculations for the other two referees on the floor in each of Donaghy's games. The person wanted to deliver a message about Weiss' more critical reporting on the scandal. "Tiger was his boss." Everything from drugs to money to gambling was prevalent in the area he served, which ultimately kickstarted his love affair with the latter as well he actually grew into a thriving bookmaker. He forfeited $5 million, agreed to three years' probation and now lives in the Lakes Region of central New Hampshire, in a home with views of the cold blue lakes and, beyond them, the massed forms of the White Mountains. The Hero of Goodall Park: A true-crime drama 50 years in the making. No line-movement data would be required. "He started betting it with everybody and moving the lines like crazy. How Tim Donaghy's NBA Betting Antics Made Him A Target Of The Mob But it wasn't just the NBA; according to court documents, they decided to bet on Donaghy's own games. That never really flew with us." Sarah Spain on Chiefs running backs coach Deland McCullough's search for his biological parents, When the FBI began interviewing Donaghy's referee colleagues, the agents, according to Scala, eventually spoke to perhaps 10 of them. Several people from the sports-betting underworld had, in effect, staked Battista a bankroll -- a fund he was now using to bet on games officiated by this one NBA referee. Stern's conclusion that Donaghy did not fix games would be validated by the federal investigation. Only this time, Rush viewed these calls with suspicion. Still, as Rush explained to me over the phone, these were just "trends," not "red flags," and the NBA and the Pedowitz people were interested only in red flags. (The last time he was arrested, the police dug up his yard and found sections of PVC pipe buried there. But she would keep finding such rolls in his pockets as the years went on. Ensuing betting-scandal headlines jolted the NBA. In his memoir, Donaghy writes that he was standing on the first tee at his home golf club in Sarasota with a driver in his hands when he took the call from Martino. It's despicable." That way, Battista could begin to prepare the markets, to manipulate the prices in their favor. The story examines Donaghy's relationships with professional gambler Jimmy Battista and Tommy Martino (the intermediary between Donaghy and Battista), the involvement of Italian-American crime families in the scheme, and the FBI's failed efforts to "flip" Battista into a cooperating witness. It was January 2007. . But no. In any case, Ruggieri before long decided to shut the whole thing down. In particular, a crew of Gambino thugs in the Canarsie section of Brooklyn had figured out the formula and was supposedly, from what this informant had heard, winning millions on this ref's games. He told me Monday that those producers called him, they talked for maybe 90 minutes and Griffin provided relevant notes and potential lines of inquiry. How Much Did Tim Donaghy Earn From Each Bet? 'Untold: Operation Flagrant Foul' clip shows Tim Donaghy's relationship It would have been great for me, great for sales, just for selfish reasons, Griffin said. They checked the games. Thats not the [b.s.] Much later on he would come to call this meeting "the marriage.". Jimmy Battista Bio, Age, Now, Net Worth, Tim Donaghy The important comparison is to the team that received the greater amount of betting dollars. Strictly speaking, movers are neither gamblers nor bookmakers. He staffed it with working-class Delco kids ambitious to earn. A player who's on the take can shave points, purposely missing baskets, say, in an effort to lower the score for his side. ", Said another: "Did I assume he was fixing the games? By chance, over the years its members had all acquired animal nicknames: Tiger, Rooster, Rhino, Seal, Sheep. Along with the rest of the Animals, Battista had returned from Curaao in 2004 after PlayASAP had gone belly-up. He and the other Animals who'd been following the bets were not happy. A decade later, in the break room of the hair salon he worked in, Martino told me how it had gone: Martino had already known that their mutual buddy Tim Donaghy had been betting on his own NBA games with Concannon, and winning those bets. The heart of labor is beating strong in Chicago and Illinois, Why were launching The Democracy Solutions Project. Among those to share their tale is thus his co-conspirator James Jimmy Battista so now, if you wish to learn more about him as well as his current standing, weve got all the details for you. No one realizes its a scam. Martino would receive a year and Donaghy and Battista 15 months each in federal prison. An attorney for Athanas wrote to ESPN that Athanas never "received information that Tim Donaghy was making wagers on games in which he was the referee," and so never made any bets based on any knowledge of the scheme. Battista wired and staying up all night and obsessively, blank-mindedly playing online blackjack and poker and even putting bets down on sports for which he had no special insight or inside information, and losing, losing, losing And then Donaghy whistling fouls on the visiting Heat 12 times in Madison Square Garden compared to four against the Knicks; the Knicks covering Martino flying to Toronto to pay Donaghy and to party, ordering prostitutes from a website Donaghy on March 14 in Indianapolis calling four straight fouls in the fourth against the underdog Pacers when they were losing by six to the visiting Wizards. Their sneakers squeaked on the hardwood. According to Martino and Battista, after such wagering was complete, Battista, via Martino, would then inform Donaghy of the spread he needed to cover. He had the artwork. Sure enough, there he was. Getty Images LAS VEGAS By January 2007, Jimmy Battista's NBA bets had attracted the attention of the world's heavyweight gamblers, who had connected referee Tim Donaghy to that action. You know what he says? The informant didn't know any names, and the people with the ref in their pocket did not appear to be made members of the Gambino crime family. In this, Pedowitz followed the lead of federal investigators, who had analyzed video of Donaghy's games -- recruiting Nunn himself to review eight of them -- based on Donaghy's admission to the Feds that he'd wagered on just 16 of his own games in the final season of his career. A "free roll," as they call it. Ever since Donaghy emerged from prison in 2009, he has lived in the same unit in a town house apartment complex in Sarasota. That's what they were looking for. A ref, on the other hand, can effectively add points -- calling fouls that result in free throws. Ill never understand that., Battista, who called Donaghy a pathological liar with bottomless greed, told Griffin, I knew that Timmys demand for money far exceeded his ability to get it. "My life is ruined," Kulle recalled Donaghy saying. The FBI investigated the disgraced refs claims of other NBA officials involvement, with negative results. "I was warned," Weiss told me, "that if I stumbled, Stern would do anything he could to crush me. Larry Pedowitz In the runup to the 2024 election, the Sun-Times, WBEZ and the Center for Effective Government at the University of Chicago will be collaborating on a project to educate our audience about the threat to our democracy and how we can form a more perfect union., Tim Donaghy returns to spotlight in Netflix documentary but somethings missing, Bears draft review: Pieces in place for Justin Fields, White Sox win! Even if it made them strange bedfellows, then, Donaghy's denials of match-fixing guilt were, in the end, a gift. James "Jimmy" "Bah-Bah" "The Sheep" Battista was a stressed-out, overweight, Oxy-addicted 41-year-old, in the hole to some underground gamblers for sums he'd sort of lost track of, when he settled in to watch an NBA game for which he believed he'd just put in the fix. Griffin became so acutely and repeatedly aware that the former ref was full of fabrication and fiction that hed relegate Donaghy to the disingenuous shadows of his own imagination. I knew what it would mean, Battista told Griffin, if I had an NBA ref on my side.. Instead, he surprised me. Barricade Books, his publisher, had issues. He was a man who was, as they say, connected; a man from whose open hotel room window once dangled a person in debt to a Bonanno crime family member; a man whose clients included Hollywood celebrities; and a man who, back in June of 2006, had sat with Battista in a VIP box at Citizens Bank Park for an interleague Phillies-Yankees game. And so, controlling for blowouts by removing those games from the ledger, what we ultimately found was this: Donaghy favored the side that attracted more betting dollars in 23 of those 30 competitive games, or 77 percent of the time. FAQ: How will legal gambling change the NBA and the way we watch it? That's when Donaghy "laid everything out" and "spilled everything," Kulle said. Had Nunn heard anything about Donaghy's resignation? Battista had said to the ref. We began by obtaining the trading histories for those games and through those determined which team was the more heavily bet upon. Now there's a Netflix documentary on the subject, . The referee's life has its contradictions. The best sports gamblers win about 60% of bets, Battista says in the book, but. One source with knowledge of the conspiracy says that Battista moved as much as $500,000 in wagers on this game: "We had a big bet on that. I was just researching it. From what we can tell, since his release from the Metropolitan Detention Center-Brooklyn in New York, James "Jimmy" Battista has returned to his home state of Pennsylvania, where he leads a relatively private life. He said his old squad had received the initial ref-in-the-pocket tip in October 2006 -- almost two months before Battista had made his marriage with Donaghy. The whole thing had been merely insinuated, a matter of strong innuendo. Do it right and you can drive down the price of Boston. Pete "Rhino" Ruggieri Sometimes, Battista told Griffin, Donaghy would ring Martino from an NBA locker room to know the spread of a game he was moments from starting. Donaghy worked the game. Tim sits down with Jimmy Battista and Tommy Martino hoping to find out new information about the relationship between referees Tim Donaghy and Scott Foster. Embarrassing, Griffin said. Normally this guy was a $100 or $200 or maybe $500 bettor. Ruggieri was to play the same role Battista had -- mover, fund manager. "You wanna get paid?" In October 2002, Donaghy and Concannon decided to pool their money and wager on Ruggieri's picks. In 2008, former NBA referee Tim Donaghy was sentenced to 15 months in prison. And so it began From Philadelphia, Donaghy hopping to a Nets home game, then 1,700 miles west to Denver, then over to Seattle, then transcontinental to Atlanta, then southwest to Houston, then back east to DC -- Donaghy zigzagging across the country, in and out of NBA arenas, making his picks to Martino over those cheap bodega burner phones, but not always, because sometimes they'd forget and use their own regular phones, because who cared? Based on information from Tommy Martino, among others, there were reasons to suspect Donaghy had money on the vast majority of his games during the fateful 2006-07 season, from the very beginning until as late as April 11 -- 65 games in all. Martino had two brothers. Typically. But now, when Battista arrived at Martino's house, he dropped the bomb. In the car at the gas station, according to Gaming the Game, Donaghy had said: Bet the Celtics. If there is a cradle of basketball refereeing, it is here. "I was like a pot smoker moving up to cocaine.". ", Mark Fainaru-Wada on how broadcasting icon Bob Costas was yanked from the Super Bowl. Another man who profited off Donaghy was a well-known New York and South Florida bookie and whale who sometimes went by the nickname Popeye on account of his oversize forearms. The best movers spend years compiling vast networks of clients and "outs," or counterparties, with whom the movers can trade. He told the gambler about other tactics as well. Convicted Jimmy "the Sheep" Battista Lifts The Lid On NBA Games. It was only later, in 2007, after Donaghy had been exposed, that Donaghy's letter-of-the-law foul-calling acquired a darker hue. ", Not every retired referee is reticent. Once we completed all of that, what we uncovered was that Donaghy's foul calls favored the team that received the heavier betting 70 percent of the time. Frequent excursions were made to the Borgata, a casino in Atlantic City. Netflix's Untold: Operation Flagrant Foul revisits . Today, Kim Donaghy lives in Sarasota, Florida, where she and her then-husband and four daughters moved in 2005. If one assumes there should be no correlation between wagers and the calls made by a referee, the odds of that disparity* might seem unlikely. Watching games for Pedowitz, Rush noticed the same propensity to call "literally interpreted" fouls in situations where they were not warranted -- ones that ran counter to the flow of the game. Timothy Francis Donaghy ( / dni /; born January 7, 1967) [2] is a former professional basketball referee who worked in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for 13 seasons from 1994 to 2007 until he was caught in a gambling scandal. It opens in the morning and closes right before tip-off. Probably Donaghy's closest friend in this crowd was a man named Jack Concannon. "I don't like to talk in terms of coulda, woulda, shoulda, but if the Post story didn't come out, [Donaghy] would have worn a wire, and I don't know where it would have gone. "He was a single man, married with four kids," says Kim Donaghy, his ex-wife. She said there was no extortion, no conspiracy and you were more culpable than the others. Each of the city's famous Five Families -- Genovese, Lucchese, Bonanno, Colombo, Gambino -- has a dedicated FBI unit investigating it full time, and Scala was the boss of the one focused on the Gambinos. And he could have been.". And what more did you want? It came from above,' " Scala recalls. But the person who knows more about the case than anyone isnt on the show and wont be watching. But stomping out a Mafia profit center was. The Celtics, favored by 2.5 points, went on to win in a blowout. 2023 Cinemaholic Inc. All rights reserved. The next night, the trio convened at Martinos house to set terms.
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